What is the difference between an albino animal and a melanistic animal?

An albino animal lacks colour, so it is white and most of them have pink eyes. It does not have the melanin that forms colour. 

A leucistic animal is light or white with normal eye colour, such as brown, blue, or green.

A melanistic animal has normal or regular colouring.

There is also a term called amelanistic, which is an animal that lacks colour in most pigments but not all, so it is partially albino, and can have pink or normal coloured eyes.

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Words that mean Colour

What are some words that mean colour?

Pigment means colour or a substance that makes colour, such as a dye.

A chromatophore is a cell on an animal’s skin that can change colour.

Hemocyanin (or haemocyanin) is the blue colour in the liquid of cephalopods, such as octopuses – it is often called blue blood.

Melanin is a dark brown or black colour in an animal’s hair, skin, and iris of the eye.

A melanophore is a coloured cell.